Wills & Family
Who should I choose as executor if I don’t trust my family?
Not everyone has a relative they would trust to handle their estate. Here is how to think about other options, from friends to professional executors.
A Lasting Power of Attorney must be registered with the Office of the Public Guardian before anyone can use it. At the time of writing, GOV.UK lists a fee of £92 per LPA and a typical time of 8 to 10 weeks if there are no mistakes.
An LPA cannot be used until it has been registered with the Office of the Public Guardian (OPG). GOV.UK says that you must register your LPA or your attorney will not be able to make decisions for you. You can register it soon after making it, while you are well. This avoids delays later, when it may be needed quickly.
For background, see what a Lasting Power of Attorney is.
At the time of writing (October 2026), GOV.UK lists:
GOV.UK also says you can apply for a reduction if you earn less than £12,000, and you may be able to get an exemption if you receive certain benefits. Fees can change, so check GOV.UK before you apply.
GOV.UK says it takes 8 to 10 weeks to register an LPA if there are no mistakes in the application. Mistakes, such as signing in the wrong order or unclear instructions, can mean delays or a rejected application. The OPG’s own published figures for 2025 to 2026 reported an average of 45 working days to register and dispatch LPAs, so timescales can vary.
The Powers of Attorney Act 2023 allows the system to be modernised, with more of the process done online. At the time of writing, the OPG’s 2025 to 2026 annual report said it was still developing the modernised LPA service with the Ministry of Justice, and was preparing to begin live testing. GOV.UK guidance currently says that if you create your LPA using the online service, you will need to print it out to sign it. Check GOV.UK for the latest position before you start, as the process may change.
Once registered, the LPA is returned and can be used, subject to its terms. Attorneys can also use the OPG’s “Use a lasting power of attorney” online service to share proof of their authority with organisations such as banks. A property and financial affairs LPA can be used with your permission once registered, unless you limit it. A health and welfare LPA can only be used if you cannot make the decision yourself. Our guide to the difference between the LPA types explains more.
Linda makes both types of LPA using the online service. She prints them, signs them with a friend as witness, and her neighbour of many years acts as certificate provider. Her attorneys sign afterwards. She sends both LPAs to the OPG and applies for a fee reduction because her income is low. A few weeks later, the registered LPAs arrive, and she stores them safely and tells her attorneys where they are.
This process is for England and Wales. Scotland and Northern Ireland have different documents and registration bodies; see mygov.scot and nidirect.
Many people register LPAs themselves. You may prefer professional help if your LPA has been rejected, you want to include detailed instructions, there may be objections, or you are worried about someone’s capacity. If capacity has already been lost, a professional can explain whether deputyship through the Court of Protection may be needed.
If you would like help making or registering an LPA, you can find out about our Lasting Power of Attorney service or go straight to the short LPA questionnaire. WillHarbour is an introduction service, not a law firm. With your permission, we pass your enquiry to up to three suitable firms, such as solicitors or will-writing companies. Each must tell you about its fees and its referral arrangement with us before you decide whether to instruct it.
Yes. GOV.UK says you can apply to register it yourself if you can make your own decisions, or your attorney can register it.
At the time of writing (October 2026), GOV.UK lists £92 per LPA, with reductions or exemptions possible for some people. Check GOV.UK for the current fee.
You can fill in the forms online, but under the current GOV.UK guidance you still need to print and sign them. The OPG is developing a modernised service, so check GOV.UK for updates.
People you chose to notify, and some others, can raise concerns with the OPG. The OPG may look into them before registration goes ahead.
This guide is general information about the law in England and Wales at the time it was last reviewed. It isn’t legal, tax or financial advice. For advice on your own situation, speak to a qualified professional.
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